AMS HDL Cholesterol:

Cholesterol may be a waxy, fat-like substance that is found altogether the cells in your body. Your body desires some cholesterol to create hormones, vitamin D, and substances that assist you digest foods. Your body makes all the cholesterol it desires. cholesterol is additionally found in foods from animal sources, like egg yolks, meat, and cheese.

If you have got too much cholesterol in your blood, it will mix with alternative substances within the blood to form plaque. Plaque sticks to the walls of your arteries. This buildup of plaque is understood as coronary-artery disease. It will result in coronary artery sickness, wherever your coronary arteries become narrow or may be blocked.

What are LDL, HDL, and VLDL?

There are different types of cholesterol:

HDL stands for high-density lipoprotein. it’s known as the “good” cholesterol as a result of it carries cholesterol from alternative elements of your body back to your liver. Your liver then removes the cholesterol from your body.
LDL stands for low-density lipoprotein. it’s known as the “bad” cholesterol as a result of a high LDL level leads to the buildup of plaque in your arteries.
VLDL stands for very low-density lipoprotein. it’s also a “bad” cholesterol because it too contributes to the buildup of plaque in your arteries. however VLDL and beta-lipoprotein area unit different; VLDL carries triglycerides and LDL carries cholesterol.

What causes high cholesterol?

The most common reason for high sterol is associate unhealthy manner. this may include

Unhealthy consumption habits, like consumption countless unhealthy fats. One type, saturated fat, is found in some meats, farm product, chocolate, food, and cooked and processed foods. Another kind, trans fat, is in some deep-fried and processed foods. consumption these fats will raise your beta-lipoprotein (bad) sterol.
Lack of physical activity, with countless sitting and small exercise. This lowers your HDL (good) sterol.
Smoking, that lowers cholesterin, particularly in girls. It conjointly raises your LDL cholesterol.
Genetics may additionally cause individuals to own high sterol. for instance, monogenic disorder (FH) is the associate genetic variety of high sterol. alternative medical conditions and bound medicines may additionally cause high sterol.

What will raise my risk of high cholesterol?

A variety of things will raise your risk for prime cholesterol:

Age. Your sterol levels tend to rise as you grow old. albeit it’s less common, younger individuals, together with kids and teenagers, also can have high sterol.
Heredity. High blood sterol will run in families.
Weight. Being overweight or having fat raises your sterol level.
Race. bound races might have the associated enlarged risk of high sterol. for instance, African Americans generally have higher HDL and LDL cholesterol levels than whites.
Weight. Being overweight or having fat raises your sterol level.
What health issues will high sterol cause?
If you have got giant deposits of plaque in your arteries, a vicinity of plaque will rupture (break open). this may cause a grume to create on the surface of the plaque. If the clot becomes giant enough, it will largely or fully block blood flow in an exceedingly arterial blood vessel.

If the flow of oxygen-rich blood to your muscle is reduced or blocked, it will cause angina (chest pain) or an attack.

Plaque can also build up in alternative arteries in your body, together with the arteries that bring oxygen-rich blood to your brain and limbs. this may result in issues like arterial blood vessel sickness, stroke, and peripheral blood vessel sickness.